Blended learning models pdf

When examining blended learning models, its important to keep the student needs, teacher comfort, and available. Each approach is based on the needs of the students, the curriculum and the resources available. A rotation model is when students move between learning stations, either 1. This lesson will discuss the challenges of blended learning models. Trainees rotate between types of training sessions, at least one of which is online. Learning and teaching unit 20 fundamentals of blended. The history of blended learning blended learning is a hot topic in the elearning industry, but how much do you really know about this interactive and engaging learning strategy. Definition, models, implications for higher education find, read and cite all the research you need on researchgate. The sequence of what the student will do in the blended learning activity is mapped out in advance. These cases show a single blended learning model in operation. Models blended learning universeblended learning universe. Its pedagogical aim is to merge the scale, asynchrony, and flexibility of online learning with the benefits of the traditional classroomcontentrich instruction and the development of learning relationships. Models of blended learning the big picture blended learning is a formal education program in which a student learns at least in part through online learning with some element of student control over time, place, path, andor pace and at least in part at a supervised brickandmortar location away from home.

Defining blended learning blended learning means many things to many people, even within our relatively small online learning community. By purnima valiathan the term blended learning is used to describe a solution that combines several different delivery methods, such as collaboration software, webbased courses, epss, and knowledge management practices. While the christensen institute has created these definitions as a helpful common taxonomy for talking about blended learning in practice, it. It provides an overview of blended learning definitions and models, and includes. The rise of k12 blended learning christensen institute. However, online learning can be either distance learning or blended learning, with both supported by a new, robust instructional approach that takes advantage of the best elements of both settings. Reallife examples of blended learning many teachers already practice blended learning. Station and lab rotation are two blended learning models which belong under the larger umbrella of rotation models.

The flipped classroom, for example, is one type of blended learning model in which students view lecture material prior to class, then spend. Blended learning also is used to describe learning that mixes various eventbased activities. We can use books, pdf documents, and other web tools to read and then recall key concepts. Four different blended learning models video khan academy. Review and reflect on the definition of each model. It is referred to as both blended and hybrid learning, with little or no difference in the meaning of the terms among most educators. At the christensen institute weve been doing our best to actually catalog and give different names for what these different types of models are so that people can have a common language to communicate what they are and are not doing with blended learning, but.

Blended learning is an instructional methodology that leverages technology to provide a more personalized approach to learning, giving students control over the time, place, path and pace of their learning. Blending learning models offer many advantages and benefits to students and teachers yet present significant challenges as well. At the outset, this occurred in areas of nonconsumption, such as creditrecovery labs and dropoutrecovery schools. Defining blended learning what it is, and what it isnt. Station rotation, lab rotation, flipped classroom, and individual rotation. Blended learning is flexible, and can be implemented in a variety of ways. Blended learning combines traditional inperson learning with technologyenabled education. New learning models will continue to emerge that adopt the best features of online learning and faceto. All the educational institutions and teachers we spoke to when compiling this paper began with blended learning because of a pedagogical desire. Common to all models is a combination of online and facetoface learning, with the optimal setup taking maximum advantage of both environments. Wpblended learning instructional design a modern approach.

Online and blended learning are rapidly growing instructional models, changing the way students learn and teachers teach. Blended learning bl, or the integration of facetoface and online instruction graham 20, is widely adopted across higher education with some scholars referring to it as the new traditional model ross and gage 2006, p. Blended learning cookbook by dsd professional development is licensed under a creative commons attributionnoncommercialnoderivatives 4. Theres many different models and many different settings, all across the world. Although there are 4 basic models of blended learning, the possibilities are endless when it comes to the ways in which instructional technologies can be blended into a teachers pedagogical approach. For example, a student might attend classes in a realworld classroom setting and then supplement the lesson plan by. Pdf pembelajaran model blended learning husni idris.

The majority of blendedlearning programs resemble one of four models. The advent of learning that combines online and facetoface delivery is not merely a theory it is. In blended learning, students are given a certain level of control over the time, place, pace, or. The history of blended learning elearning industry. Blended learning department of education and training.

However, most of the teachers referenced here mix and match. It provides an overview of blended learning definitions and models, and includes some examples of blended learning activities and projects conducted in victorian government schools. It concludes with some considerations for the future implementation andor maximisation of learning opportunities from such approaches in victorian schools. The positive result was also gained from the digital literacy. Blended learning models by purnima valiathan the term blended learning is used to describe a solution that combines several different delivery methods, such as collaboration software, webbased courses, epss, and knowledge management practices. The role of the student and how to support students in the transition from traditional to blended learning implications for teachers in their daytoday work and overall role impact on the way schools are designed including staffing models, use of time, hardwaresoftware selection, and the use of data. Understanding the different blended learning models.

Blended learning is a combination of offline facetoface, traditional learning and online learning in a way that the one compliments the other it provides individuals with the opportunity to enjoy the best of both worlds. It represents a much greater change in basic technique than simply adding computers to classrooms. Blended learning, a learning facilitation that incorporates different modes of delivery, models of teaching, and learning styles, introduces multiple media to the dialog between the learner and. Usually we dont need to collaborate with other people to remember concepts. Learning activities that otherwise would have taken place during classroom time can be moved online.

Four models were chosen due to their holistic ideas or vast citations related to blended learning. Educators and entrepreneurs are increasingly creating blendedlearning environmentswhere rather than doing online learning at a distance, students learn in an adultsupervised school environment for at least part of the time. Your guide to blended learning elearning easygenerator. Student characteristics, blended learning design features and learning outcomes rq1a ttest was carried out to establish the performance of male and female learners in the blended learning set up. The christensen institute has studied emerging blended learning models and determined most blended courses in schools today can be described as one of four models. Profiles of emerging models staker, 2011 identifies six distinct clusters of blended learning models that share some common characteristics. According to the christensen institute, there are four models that are most commonly implemented in schools today. In general terms, blended learning combines online delivery of educational. So that it can be stated there is a significant increase in student learning outcome scores by using hybrid blended learning models. Like all blended learning models, station rotation includes both facetoface and online learning. A blended learning activity is designed as a learning process which the student does. It highlights four blendedlearning models and submodels that are appearing across the k12 field and provides examples of schools and districts that have implemented. Most blending strategies currently fall into one of four models. Blended learning is an approach to education that combines online educational materials and opportunities for interaction online with traditional placebased classroom methods.

Blended learning comes in many shapes and sizes there is no right way or wrong way, no correct formula or single right ratio of facetoface, online time and selfpaced activities in and beyond the classroom. When did blended learning make its debut, and how did it evolve into what it is today. The evolution of online and facetoface education from 20082015 5 be surprising that blended learning has emerged as a powerful way to scale personalized learning. Blended learning models as blended learning evolves, different models of blended learning continue to emerge. Blended learning can be implemented in many unique ways, generally using a combination of one or more of the following models. Blended learning combines traditional pedagogical methods, such as facetoface lecture, with webbased content and instruction, often within a supervised, brickandmortar classroom. Blended learning provides a model for studentcentered learning scaled to a schoolwide context.

The resources and supports that students will need, and when they will need. In the definition of blended learning, we offered that blended learning is a model that combines online and facetoface learning spaces and experiences. Here are four examples of teachers and schools that have adapted blended learning theories to suit their own needs, with great success. This paper introduces a refined definition of blended learning and distinguishes blended learning from other education practices. It requires the physical presence of both teacher and student, with some elements of. Below, we identify and describe 12 different types of blended learning. For example, a learner may complete a module online and then take part in an offline group activity. Blended learning is a term increasingly used to describe the way elearning is being combined with traditional classroom methods and independent study to create a new, hybrid teaching methodology.

This was aimed at finding out if male and female learners do perform equally well in blended learning given their different roles and responsibilities in society. Blended models increased effectiveness at a rate of % for teaching declarative knowledge and 20% for procedural knowledge. Survey of blended learning models introduction and. Models of blended learning blended learning universe.